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Electrostatic Oil Cleaning

FRIESS electrostatic oil cleaning systems remove particles as small as 0.1 µm, while mechanical filters reach their limits at around 3–5 µm.

All of the best of “Made in Germany” without any of the worst of “Made in Germany.” Making your life – and our electrostatic oil filters – 10X easier.

What if you could have all the benefits of German engineering, precision, and materials without the high price, complexity or maintenance nightmares?

Defeat contaminants in non-conductive fluids once and for all!

Electrostatic Oil Cleaning Systems from FRIESS remove particles as small as 0.1 µm and aging phenomena such as varnish and oxidation products. This not only increases the service life and durability of the oil, but simultaneously optimizes machine precision and reduces hydraulic malfunctions.

How does Electrostatic Cleaning work?

Our Oil Cleaning System is connected to the oil tank in a bypass flow. The oil is then transported from the reservoir to the Electrostatic Oil Cleaning System by means of a gear pump. There, electrodes charged with a voltage of 14,000 V ensure that contaminants contained in the oil are attracted and deposited on cleaning elements. The innovative FRIESS principle removes both hard contaminants such as metal particles, seal abrasion or chips, and soft contaminants such as oxidation products, varnish and sticky sludge particles.

The special feature of this method is that you are not limited by the pore size of your filter elements. Unlike other filters, the field forces of an electrostatic field act on particles of all sizes. As a result, you get a particularly clean oil that is even cleaner than new oil! Thus, you save yourself expensive and time-consuming oil changes.

The advantages at a glance:

  • Reduce your oil consumption by up to 90%!
  • Save money on maintenance, repair and oil changes.
  • When in consistent use, hydraulic malfunctions are reduced by up to 70 %.
  • Increase oil life to over 100,000 hours of operation.
  • At the same time, increase the security of your processes.
  • Improve the precision and control accuracy of your machines.
Oil sample before and after electrostatic oil cleaning, showing typical contaminants that conventional filters cannot retain.
Left: Oil sample before electrostatic oil cleaning, showing typical contaminants that conventional filters cannot retain and that led to frequent malfunctions and oil changes in the hydraulic system.

Right: After 2 weeks of electrostatic oil cleaning in a bypass system. The system has been operating without malfunctions ever since. Oil changes due to contamination are no longer required.

In many oil samples, contaminants that can cause malfunctions are only clearly visible under a microscope. We would be happy to test your oil for contamination!

Our electrostatic hydraulic oil filters

                           

Electrostatic Oil Cleaners

Oil purification equipment for various oils with water content lower than 500 ppm.
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Elektrostatische Hydraulikölfilter von FRIESS sind für diverse Öle geeignet

Application examples

FRIESS Hydraulikölfilter im Spritzgussbetrieb
Electrostatic hydraulic oil filtration in injection molding operations
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Ölentwässerungsanlage VOD16 von FRIESS
Oil dewatering system VOD 16 and electrostatic oil cleaning system
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Wear on a hydraulic piston
Avoid machine failures with an EFC hydraulic oil filter
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Electrostatic hydraulic filter D16
Electrostatic hydraulic oil filter reduces hydraulic faults
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Elektrostatischer Hydraulikölfilter - Hydraulikfilter Modell D8 Modell D4 von FRIESS
EFC hydraulic oil filters in the wood industry
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Electrostatic oil cleaning system model D8 in use
Cleaning hydraulic oils in transmission production with a FRIESS EFR hydraulic oil filter model D8
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Friess EFR electrostatic oil cleaning system
FRIESS-EFR D2 used for cleaning the hydraulic oil of an hydraulic elevator
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Electrostatic oil cleaning system during operation
FRIESS-EFC prevents trouble at hydraulic systems
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Particle count according ISO 4406 Particles were reduced during cleaning
Cleaning of hydraulic oil in the automotive industry
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FRIESS EFC D16 and bypass filter at hydraulic press
FRIESS-EFC electrostatic oil cleaning in the aluminum industry
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befor an after electrostatic oil cleaning
Electrostatic oil cleaning machine used in a steel factory
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Display of the contamiation level according to ISO 4406
Maintenance and Monitoring of Hydraulic Oils
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Electrostatic Oil Cleaning machine D16
Electrostatic Oil Cleaning in a test stand
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Content:

Electrostatic Hydraulic Oil Filtration – Where Conventional Filters Reach Their Limits

Below, you will learn how to:

  • remove even the finest contaminants down to 0.1 µm – far below the limit of conventional mechanical filters.
  • gradually dissolve and remove existing varnish deposits in lines and control components.
  • reduce malfunctions by an average of 70%.
  • extend the service life of your hydraulic oil to 100,000 operating hours and beyond.
  • achieve a return on investment within just a few months with electrostatic oil cleaning from FRIESS.

Which Industries Benefit Most from an Electrostatic Hydraulic Filter

For over 20 years, our customers have relied on FRIESS electrostatic hydraulic oil filtration. They come from a wide range of industries, including steel and metal, plastics injection molding and processing, automotive, paper, as well as energy and power generation.

Why Clean Hydraulic Oil Is Essential

Particles in hydraulic oil have an abrasive effect and accelerate wear on pumps, motors, pistons, and valves. This results in more frequent malfunctions, costly repairs, and, in the worst case, production downtime.

Conventional hydraulic oil filters only remove contaminants above a certain particle size. Fine particles and oil degradation products are particularly problematic, as standard filtration systems do not remove them sufficiently.

The rule is simple: The more precisely a hydraulic component operates, the cleaner the hydraulic oil needs to be.

Manufacturers therefore specify certain cleanliness grades for their components. The required oil cleanliness for the entire system is generally determined by the most sensitive component – for example, a proportional valve.

Effective hydraulic oil filtration should reliably maintain this specified cleanliness grade over the long term. Keeping the oil clean can also extend its service life many times over while significantly reducing the effort and costs associated with oil changes and disposal.

Malfunctions in Hydraulic Systems Associated with Aged Hydraulic Oil

Malfunctions related to poor or contaminated oil quality can occur throughout virtually the entire hydraulic system. Components with tight clearances, moving sealing surfaces, and small control passages are particularly susceptible.

Location / Component Possible Malfunction Due to Poor Oil Quality Typical Cause in the Oil
Hydraulic pump Wear, loss of performance, seizure Contaminant particles, water, incorrect viscosity, aged oil
Valves / control blocks Valves sticking, delayed switching, or leakage Particles, deposits, varnish
Proportional / servo valves Inaccurate or jerky movements, failure Particularly sensitive to extremely fine particles and varnish
Hydraulic cylinders Jerking (stick-slip), internal leakage, seal wear Particles, water, chemically degraded oil
Hydraulic motors Loss of speed, wear, noise Contamination, poor lubricity
Filters Rapid clogging, high differential pressure, bypass valve opening High particle load, sludge, and degradation products
Flow restrictors / small orifices Blockage, altered flow rate, enlargement / wear Abrasive particles and deposits
Seals Leakage, embrittlement, or swelling Incorrect oil, high temperatures, chemical degradation
Lines / coolers Deposits, reduced heat transfer Varnish and sludge
Hydraulic reservoir Sludge, corrosion, foaming Water, air, degradation products
Sensors / pressure switches Incorrect readings or delayed response Deposits and contamination

 

Particularly Common Relationships

Particle contamination is one of the most significant causes. Metal abrasion, dust, or other solid contaminants can cause wear on pumps and cylinders and, in particular, block valves.

Water in hydraulic oil can cause corrosion, reduce lubricity, and accelerate oil degradation. Pumps, in particular, can suffer damage due to cavitation. For this situation, we also offer our oil dehydration system to reduce the water content to an acceptable level!

Oil degradation and oxidation lead to the formation of acids, sludge, and lacquer-like deposits. These so-called varnish deposits are particularly problematic in precision valves.

Incorrect viscosity can also cause malfunctions. Oil that is too thin, for example, increases internal leakage and wear, while oil that is too thick can lead to poor suction, high pressure losses, and sluggish movements.

Electrostatic Oil Cleaning: Hydraulic Filtration Based on a Different Operating Principle

While conventional hydraulic oil filters retain particles through the pores of a filter medium, FRIESS electrostatic oil cleaning uses an electrostatic field.

A high voltage is applied between two electrodes to generate an electrostatic field. This field acts on the charged contaminants in the oil and directs them toward special collectors, where they are deposited.

The key advantage of an electrostatic hydraulic filter is that separation does not depend on the pore size of a filter medium. This means that even extremely fine particles that pass through conventional filters can be removed.

Soft contaminants and oil degradation products such as varnish and resins are also reliably removed without clogging the conventional filter pores of the hydraulic filter.

This means that EFR technology goes beyond simple particle filtration: the hydraulic oil is continuously cleaned and freed from degradation products – ensuring clean, high-performance oil over the long term.

How Even Varnish Deposits in the Hydraulic System Are Dissolved and Removed

Suspended varnish is removed by the electrostatic hydraulic filter:
The oil effectively regains its capacity to absorb contaminants. This creates a concentration gradient between the degradation products present in the oil and those already deposited on surfaces.

Existing deposits can gradually dissolve again.
Some of the varnish/resin deposits are gradually picked up by the oil flowing past and brought into suspension. These substances are then carried with the oil to the EFC hydraulic filter, where they are removed.

This process is repeated continuously.
As a result, existing deposits can be gradually reduced over an extended period. At the same time, the formation of new deposits is counteracted.

The 6 Key Benefits of FRIESS EFR Hydraulic Filters

  • Removes even the finest particles that pass through conventional hydraulic filters.
  • Removes varnish, resins, and oxidation products, thereby counteracting oil degradation. Oil degradation products can be effectively removed.
  • Reduces wear and malfunctions in pumps, valves, and other sensitive components.
  • Extends the service life of hydraulic oil and significantly reduces the need for costly oil changes.
  • Reduces maintenance, downtime, and disposal costs, allowing the system to pay for itself within a short period of time.
  • Easy to retrofit as an offline filtration system – for continuous oil cleaning while the equipment remains in operation.

Easy Cleaning and Maintenance of FRIESS Hydraulic Filters

Large Filter Chamber for Long Service Life

Cleaning hydraulic oil filters

Unused large-surface filter elements with high dirt-holding capacity in the electrostatic filter chamber.

The generously sized filter chamber provides a high dirt-holding capacity, allowing for long operating periods before the filter material needs to be replaced.

Thanks to the easy access to the FRIESS hydraulic filter, the cost-effective filter material can be replaced quickly and the level of contamination can be assessed directly – for simple and efficient maintenance.

Large-Surface Filter Elements with High Dirt-Holding Capacity

The unused filter elements provide a large surface area for capturing contaminants, enabling long service life in the electrostatic filter chamber.

Used Filter Element After Oil Cleaning

Hydraulic oil filter contaminated filter material

Despite the use of conventional filters, the result shows which contaminants would still remain in the oil without FRIESS EFR hydraulic oil filtration.

The white filter material is loaded with dark deposits.

These deposits also include contaminants that were not captured by conventional hydraulic filters. The condition of the filter element clearly demonstrates how effectively the EFR hydraulic filter works.

Despite the use of existing conventional filters, the used filter element clearly demonstrates which contaminants would still remain in the hydraulic oil without the FRIESS EFR hydraulic filter.

Easy Maintenance During Operation

Since the EFR hydraulic oil filter operates in a bypass system, the filter elements and electrodes are easily accessible at all times. Maintenance can be carried out without interrupting the operation of the hydraulic system.

Maintenance requirements depend on the level of contamination. We recommend an initial inspection after approximately 2,000 operating hours, and recommended maintenance intervals are conveniently displayed on the unit.

The electrostatic hydraulic filter operates fully automatically during normal operation but can also be controlled manually when required. The clearly structured menu enables simple and intuitive operation.

Low Filter Material Consumption

The large-surface filter elements have a high dirt-holding capacity. As a result, the EFR hydraulic filter requires comparatively little consumable material – providing long service life, low maintenance requirements, and low operating costs.

Electrostatic Oil Cleaning Makes an Important Contribution to Sustainability and Environmental Protection

The central idea is: Instead of replacing oil as a precaution, maintain its condition.

The key sustainability benefits are:

  • Reduced fresh oil consumption:
    Extending the useful life of the oil reduces the need for newly produced hydraulic oil. This extends the service life of the hydraulic oil and helps avoid frequent and costly oil changes.
  • Less waste oil:
    Less frequent oil changes mean less oil that needs to be disposed of.
  • Less filter waste:
    Electrostatic oil cleaning requires comparatively little consumable material.
  • Longer component service life:
    Clean oil reduces wear and can help extend the service life of pumps, valves, and other hydraulic components.
  • Combining environmental benefits with cost efficiency:
    Less oil consumption, less wear, and less waste disposal can simultaneously reduce environmental impact and operating costs.

Electrostatic Oil Cleaning Makes an Important Contribution to Sustainability and Environmental Protection

The Key Principle Is: Preserve the Oil’s Condition Instead of Replacing it as a Precaution.

The key sustainability benefits are:

  • Lower fresh oil consumption:
    A longer oil service life reduces the need for newly produced hydraulic oil. You extend the service life of your hydraulic oil and avoid frequent and costly oil changes.
  • Less waste oil:
    Less frequent oil changes mean less oil that needs to be disposed of.
  • Less filter waste:
    Electrostatic oil cleaning requires comparatively little consumable filter material.
  • Longer component service life:
    Clean oil reduces wear and can help extend the service life of pumps, valves, and other hydraulic components.
  • Combining environmental and economic benefits:
    Less oil consumption, less wear, and less waste can reduce both environmental impact and operating costs.

Buy a Hydraulic Oil Filter – Flexible and Risk-Free

With FRIESS, you don’t have to commit right away. Test electrostatic oil cleaning in your own facility first or take advantage of our flexible leasing options.

Flexible Leasing Options for FRIESS EFR Hydraulic Filters

As an alternative to purchasing outright, we offer attractive leasing options including spare parts service. This allows you to benefit from electrostatic oil cleaning without having to make the entire investment upfront.

Contact us – together, we’ll find the right solution for your system.

➦FAQs

How does an oil cleaning system reduce your oil consumption?

Oil changes are usually initiated when the oil becomes too dirty to safely use in the system. By keeping your oil from aging as quickly and keeping the contamination level as low as possible, your oil will not need to be changed as often. This simply reduces your oil consumption proportionally to the elongation of the changing interval for your hydraulic oil.

How does clean oil help reduce your maintenance costs?

It has been proven that up to 80% of all damage in a hydraulic system is due to contamination of the oil. When the oil is clean, this damage no longer occurs in the same frequency as before. As a result, fewer components need to be changed, there is less oil loss that would occur if components were replaced, and the labor time that would be spent on such a replacement no longer needs to be spent on such tasks and can be used elsewhere.

These factors give you significant potential savings by taking proper care of your oil.

How does continuous oil cleaning affect your costs?

Continuous cleaning of your oil gives you clean oil in the long term. Provided the oil does not change chemically, it can continue to be used in a clean condition for a long time, with only leakages having to be topped up. This can delay costly oil changes and postpone the next delivery of hydraulic oil.

Clean oil also helps reduce damage to valves and other components, which in turn avoids downtime.

Damage, oil costs and downtime account for a large portion of the cost of operating a hydraulic system. With a significant reduction in these costs, hydraulic systems can be operated far more profitably as they no longer incur so many costs.

What is Varnish?

Although Varnish is a solid, it is usually soft. As a result, a hydraulic filter cannot remove it by filtration because it forces its way through the pores. Or it can gum up the pores of a hydraulic oil filter, leading to premature filter replacement.

What makes cleaning your process fluids with equipment from FRIESS so special?

Our oil cleaners clean oil particularly thoroughly. Unlike a filter, our equipment is not limited by a pore size, but the electrostatic field works on all particles, regardless of how large or small they are. Furthermore, soft particles such as oxidation products or so-called varnish (signs of aging in the oil) can be removed, which most hydraulic filters cannot do.

Although our systems work comparatively slowly, they can keep your oil cleaner than the new oil you receive!

What is the Return on Investment of an oil cleaning system?

The ROI of a FRIESS electrostatic oil cleaning system depends on various parameters:

  • Oil quantity
  • previous oil change intervals
  • Failure frequency of valves, etc.
  • costs for one liter of oil

Depending on the amount of oil and the price per liter, an oil cleaning system can pay for itself within 2-3 months if one oil fill is saved and thus no longer needs to be changed.

In most cases, an oil purification system will have paid for itself within a year. This is due to the savings in oil purchase and disposal, as well as the reduced failure frequency of expensive components in the system.

Buy new oil or clean your existing oil?

When hydraulic oil reaches a certain level of contamination, it must either be replaced or cleaned. Depending on the amount of oil and the type of oil, an oil change can be a very costly undertaking. However, it can often be worthwhile to simply clean the oil instead of changing it. This not only saves costs, but also improves the environmental footprint, since less oil is consumed.

Basically, we recommend that as long as the oil and your system are not too dirty and the oil still meets the necessary chemical requirements, it is worth cleaning the oil.

How long does it take for oil to be clean again?

This depends on many factors, first and foremost on the current contamination level in the system and the filtration used so far. The dirtier the system and the oil, the longer it takes to get it clean. However, once the system is clean, keeping it clean does not require as much effort and time.

However, since every system is different, we cannot make a generalized statement without any data. We would be happy to help you make a more accurate determination.

In addition to cost savings, there are many other advantages associated with the use of FRIESS oil skimmers, magnetic filters, or electrostatic oil cleaning systems.

We would be happy to tell you what they are!